The
Geographical Information System (GIS) is becoming an indispensable tool
for all forest and land managers. Today’s GIS systems can be tailored
to meet the needs of any land management enterprise allowing even small
landowners to benefit from accurate mapping, better decision-making and
a more reliable record-keeping system.
In its simplest form, GIS can be used to produce basic
maps for field work and project decision-making based on rectified aerial
photography or the trusty topomap images. But more complex analysis is
just a ‘click’ away. Digital terrain models can be easily
built to show contours, slope classes, aspect, drainage and then overlaid
with soil types, vegetation types, waterways, fence lines, roads, tracks,
irrigation lines, and all manner of features. Coordinates, lengths, areas,
and proximity of features can all be readily calculated.
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Tomorrow’s
Forests has substantial GIS resources and expertise. Our mapping and GIS
services can be used for forest and vegetation surveys, ecological landscape
assessments, forest and indigenous ecosystem management, farm mapping
and rural planning. We use ESRI’s ArcView software and associated
extensions but have the facility to import data in other formats. Mapping
and GIS capabilities include:
- GIS and aerial mapping for landscape and property management
and research (2 and 3 dimensions).
- Image analysis of satellite images or aerial photos,
especially classification into vegetation types.
- Survey design including random and/or systematic placement
of vegetation survey transects and sampling sites.
- Integration of GPS data collection and GIS representation.
- GIS data entry, analysis, interpretation, and storage.
- Digital Terrain Model design and analysis for contours,
slope, aspect, and hydrology.
- Soil saturation and slope stability mapping.
- Spatial analysis of the distribution of or interaction
between mapped attributes.
- Visibility and viewsheds.
- Land use planning and assessment.
- Production and updating of maps to near-photographic
quality.
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